Question

1. how did the civil war end?○ lee surrendered to grant at appomattox court house, virginia.○ grant surrendered in richmond, virginia, after losing a battle there.○ enslaved persons revolted and crushed the confederate leadership.○ president lincoln declared a permanent cease-fire.

Explanation:

The key event marking the end of the U.S. Civil War was the surrender of Confederate General Robert E. Lee to Union General Ulysses S. Grant on April 9, 1865, at Appomattox Court House, Virginia. The other options are incorrect: Grant was the winning Union general and did not surrender; large-scale revolts by enslaved people did not end the war; Lincoln did not declare a permanent cease-fire as the formal end came via Lee's surrender.

Answer:

Lee surrendered to Grant at Appomattox Court House, Virginia.