Question

1. match the statements with the pictures. answers can be used more than once. atomic model proposed by dalton atomic model proposed by rutherford atomic model proposed by bohr atomic model based off of discoveries by heisenberg and schrödinger atomic model proposed by j. j. thomson model shows negative electrons floating in a soup of positively charged material

Explanation:

Matching the Atomic Models:

1. Atomic model proposed by Dalton (A)

• Dalton's model (A) is a solid sphere, representing the idea that atoms are indivisible and indestructible. So it matches "atomic model proposed by Dalton".

2. Atomic model proposed by J.J. Thomson (D)

• Thomson's "plum pudding" model (the image with negative electrons in a positive "soup") matches "atomic model proposed by J.J. Thomson" and "model shows negative electrons floating in a 'soup' of positively charged material".

3. Atomic model proposed by Rutherford (E)

• Rutherford's model (the image with a small positive nucleus and electrons around) matches "atomic model proposed by Rutherford".

4. Atomic model proposed by Bohr (B)

• Bohr's model (electrons in fixed orbits around the nucleus) matches "atomic model proposed by Bohr".

5. Atomic model based on discoveries by Heisenberg and Schrödinger (C)

• The quantum mechanical model (electron cloud) based on Heisenberg and Schrödinger's work matches "atomic model based off of discoveries by Heisenberg and Schrödinger".

Final Matches:

• Atomic model proposed by Dalton: A
• Atomic model proposed by J.J. Thomson: D (also matches "model shows negative electrons floating in a 'soup' of positively charged material")
• Atomic model proposed by Rutherford: E
• Atomic model proposed by Bohr: B
• Atomic model based off of discoveries by Heisenberg and Schrödinger: C

Answer:

Matching the Atomic Models:

1. Atomic model proposed by Dalton (A)

• Dalton's model (A) is a solid sphere, representing the idea that atoms are indivisible and indestructible. So it matches "atomic model proposed by Dalton".

2. Atomic model proposed by J.J. Thomson (D)

• Thomson's "plum pudding" model (the image with negative electrons in a positive "soup") matches "atomic model proposed by J.J. Thomson" and "model shows negative electrons floating in a 'soup' of positively charged material".

3. Atomic model proposed by Rutherford (E)

• Rutherford's model (the image with a small positive nucleus and electrons around) matches "atomic model proposed by Rutherford".

4. Atomic model proposed by Bohr (B)

• Bohr's model (electrons in fixed orbits around the nucleus) matches "atomic model proposed by Bohr".

5. Atomic model based on discoveries by Heisenberg and Schrödinger (C)

• The quantum mechanical model (electron cloud) based on Heisenberg and Schrödinger's work matches "atomic model based off of discoveries by Heisenberg and Schrödinger".

Final Matches:

• Atomic model proposed by Dalton: A
• Atomic model proposed by J.J. Thomson: D (also matches "model shows negative electrons floating in a 'soup' of positively charged material")
• Atomic model proposed by Rutherford: E
• Atomic model proposed by Bohr: B
• Atomic model based off of discoveries by Heisenberg and Schrödinger: C