Question

1. parkinson’s disease can cause:

○ hyperactivity
○ voice loss, sphincter problems, falls and paralysis
○ loss of vision, hearing deficits
○ muscle swelling, muscle pain

1. _______ is paralysis on the opposite half of the body from where brain damaged occurs.

○ quadriplegia
○ paraplegia
○ hemiplegia
○ panplegia

Explanation:

Question 15

Parkinson's disease affects the nervous system, leading to motor and non - motor symptoms. Hyperactivity is not a typical symptom (Parkinson's often causes bradykinesia, or slow movement). Loss of vision and hearing deficits are not primary symptoms of Parkinson's. Muscle swelling and pain are not characteristic. Voice loss, sphincter problems, falls, and paralysis can occur as the disease progresses due to motor impairment and other complications.

Quadriplegia is paralysis of all four limbs. Paraplegia is paralysis of the lower half of the body. Hemiplegia is paralysis of one half of the body, and since the brain's motor control is contralateral (opposite side), brain damage on one side causes paralysis on the opposite half of the body. Panplegia is a very rare term for total body paralysis.

Answer:

B. voice loss, sphincter problems, falls and paralysis (assuming the options are labeled A - D with A being hyperactivity, B being voice loss... etc. If the original labels were different, adjust accordingly, but based on the content, the option with voice loss, sphincter problems, falls and paralysis is the correct one for Parkinson's disease symptoms)

Question 16