Question

1. the nurse is preparing to administer alendronate (fosamax) to a client with osteoporosis. which of the following actions will the nurse implement initially? a. administer the prescribed calcium carbonate b. ensure the client takes the medication with a full glass of water and remains upright for half an hour c. ensure the client has recently eaten and then administer the medication d. ask about any leg cramps or hot flashes e. assist the client to sit up at the bedside

Explanation:

Alendronate is a bis - phosphonate used for osteoporosis. It can cause esophageal irritation, so the client must remain upright for at least 30 minutes (half an hour) after administration to prevent the medication from refluxing into the esophagus.

Answer:

B. Ensure the client takes the medication with a full glass of water and remains upright for half an hour