QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- a. slope 2 and passing through (10, 17).
b. passing through (1, -4) and (-2, 5).
c.
| x | -6 | -3 | 0 | 3 | 6 |
| y | -6 | -4 | -2 | 0 | 2 |
d. image of a line graph on a grid with x from 1 to 8 and y from 4 to 24
Part a
Step1: Use point-slope form
Point-slope formula: $y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)$ where $m=2$, $(x_1,y_1)=(10,17)$
$y - 17 = 2(x - 10)$
Step2: Simplify to slope-intercept form
Expand and isolate $y$:
$y - 17 = 2x - 20$
$y = 2x - 20 + 17$
$y = 2x - 3$
Part b
Step1: Calculate slope $m$
Slope formula: $m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}$ where $(x_1,y_1)=(1,-4)$, $(x_2,y_2)=(-2,5)$
$m=\frac{5 - (-4)}{-2 - 1}=\frac{9}{-3}=-3$
Step2: Use point-slope form
Substitute $m=-3$ and $(1,-4)$:
$y - (-4) = -3(x - 1)$
Step3: Simplify to slope-intercept form
$y + 4 = -3x + 3$
$y = -3x + 3 - 4$
$y = -3x - 1$
Part c
Step1: Calculate slope $m$
Use $(x_1,y_1)=(0,-2)$ and $(x_2,y_2)=(3,0)$:
$m=\frac{0 - (-2)}{3 - 0}=\frac{2}{3}$
Step2: Identify y-intercept $b$
When $x=0$, $y=-2$, so $b=-2$
Step3: Write slope-intercept equation
$y = \frac{2}{3}x - 2$
Part d
Step1: Identify y-intercept $b$
Line crosses y-axis at $(0,8)$, so $b=8$
Step2: Calculate slope $m$
Use $(x_1,y_1)=(0,8)$ and $(x_2,y_2)=(8,28)$:
$m=\frac{28 - 8}{8 - 0}=\frac{20}{8}=\frac{5}{2}$
Step3: Write slope-intercept equation
$y = \frac{5}{2}x + 8$
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a. $y = 2x - 3$
b. $y = -3x - 1$
c. $y = \frac{2}{3}x - 2$
d. $y = \frac{5}{2}x + 8$