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Question
- if ann buys 6 apples, 5 bananas, and 2 pears, she will pay $4.15. if she buys 3 apples, 7 bananas, and 4 pears, she will pay $4.10. if apples are $0.11 less expensive than twice the cost of pears, what is the cost of each item?
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- a high school’s enrollment is 500 students, which includes freshmen, juniors, and seniors. twice the freshmen enrollment is three times the senior enrollment. the total number of juniors and seniors enrolled is 200 more than the number of freshment enrolled. how many seniors are enrolled.
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answer: only seniors
- in the triangle cat. the measure of angel a is three times the measure of angle t. the measure of angel c is twice the sum of the measures of a and t. remember, the sum of the angles of a triangle adds up to 180 degrees. find the measures of the angles.
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*special cases where the calculation will give you an error, so solve by hand to determine if it’s no solution or infinite many.
- y=-1/2 x + 2
x + 2y = 4
- x - y = 7
x - y = -4
6.
Step1: Set up equations
Based on the problem description.
Step2: Substitute $a$
Replace $a$ in the first two equations.
Step3: Simplify new equations
Combine like - terms.
Step4: Eliminate $b$
Multiply equations to make $b$ coefficients the same and subtract.
Step5: Solve for $p$
Find the value of $p$ from the resulting equation.
Step6: Solve for $a$
Substitute $p$ into the equation for $a$.
Step7: Solve for $b$
Substitute $a$ and $p$ into the first original equation.
7.
Step1: Set up equations
Based on enrollment relationships.
Step2: Rewrite $j$ equation
Express $j$ in terms of $f$ and $s$.
Step3: Substitute $j$
Put $j$ into the total - enrollment equation.
Step4: Solve for $f$
Find the value of $f$.
Step5: Solve for $s$
Substitute $f$ into the $f$ - $s$ relationship equation.
8.
Step1: Set up equations
Based on angle relationships in the triangle.
Step2: Substitute $y$ in $z$ equation
Express $z$ in terms of $x$.
Step3: Substitute $y$ and $z$ in sum - of - angles equation
Get an equation only in terms of $x$.
Step4: Solve for $x$
Find the value of $x$.
Step5: Solve for $y$
Substitute $x$ into the $y$ equation.
Step6: Solve for $z$
Substitute $x$ into the $z$ equation.
9.
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Let the cost of an apple be $a$, the cost of a banana be $b$, and the cost of a pear be $p$.
We have the following system of equations:
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Substitute $a = 2p-0.11$ into the first two equations:
First equation: $6(2p - 0.11)+5b + 2p=4.15$, which simplifies to $12p-0.66 + 5b+2p=4.15$, or $5b+14p=4.81$
Second - equation: $3(2p - 0.11)+7b + 4p=4.10$, which simplifies to $6p-0.33+7b + 4p=4.10$, or $7b + 10p=4.43$
Multiply the first new - equation by 7 and the second new - equation by 5:
$35b+98p = 33.67$ and $35b+50p=22.15$
Subtract the second new - new equation from the first new - new equation:
$(35b + 98p)-(35b + 50p)=33.67 - 22.15$
$48p=11.52$
$p = 0.24$
Substitute $p = 0.24$ into $a = 2p-0.11$, we get $a=2\times0.24 - 0.11=0.37$
Substitute $a = 0.37$ and $p = 0.24$ into the first original equation $6\times0.37+5b + 2\times0.24=4.15$
$2.22+5b+0.48 = 4.15$
$5b=1.45$
$b = 0.29$
So, apples cost $0.37$ dollars each, bananas cost $0.29$ dollars each, and pears cost $0.24$ dollars each.