QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the arrangement of subatomic particles and the bohr model of the atom attendance question you have been experimentally investigating three mysterious elements. each sample has a different number of protons, neutrons and electrons. using the bohr - rutherford model represents and describe how the arrangement of subatomic particles affects its identity.
| sample | protons | neutrons | electrons |
|---|---|---|---|
| b | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| c | 1 | 0 | 1 |
using your periodic table, identify the elements a, b and c.
element a is _. the symbol of this element is _. it has an atomic number of _ which tells me that there are _ protons. in this neutral atom the number of _ = the number of _.
element b is _. the symbol of this element is _. it has an atomic number of _ which tells me that there are _ protons. in this neutral atom the number of _ = the number of _.
element c is _. the symbol of this element is _. it has an atomic number of _ which tells me that there are _ protons. in this neutral atom the number of _ = the number of _.
the atomic number tells me the number of _ + the number of _. the mass number tells me _.
Step1: Recall atomic - number concept
The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of protons in its nucleus. In a neutral atom, the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons.
Step2: Identify Element A
Element A has 6 protons. Looking at the periodic table, the element with an atomic number of 6 is carbon. The symbol for carbon is C. In a neutral carbon atom, the number of protons = the number of electrons = 6.
Step3: Identify Element B
Element B has 8 protons. The element with an atomic number of 8 is oxygen. The symbol for oxygen is O. In a neutral oxygen atom, the number of protons = the number of electrons = 8.
Step4: Identify Element C
Element C has 1 proton. The element with an atomic number of 1 is hydrogen. The symbol for hydrogen is H. In a neutral hydrogen atom, the number of protons = the number of electrons = 1.
Step5: Recall mass - number concept
The mass number of an atom is the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons in the nucleus.
Snap & solve any problem in the app
Get step-by-step solutions on Sovi AI
Photo-based solutions with guided steps
Explore more problems and detailed explanations
Element A is carbon. The symbol of this element is C. It has an atomic number of 6 which tells me that there are 6 protons. In this neutral atom the number of protons = the number of electrons.
Element B is oxygen. The symbol of this element is O. It has an atomic number of 8 which tells me that there are 8 protons. In this neutral atom the number of protons = the number of electrons.
Element C is hydrogen. The symbol of this element is H. It has an atomic number of 1 which tells me that there are 1 protons. In this neutral atom the number of protons = the number of electrons.
The atomic number tells me the number of protons. The mass number tells me the number of protons + the number of neutrons.