Question

background information: this is an excerpt from a speech given by egyptian president gamal abdel nasser in 1956 following his decision to nationalize the canal. egypt stands firmly to preserve her sovereignty. your country stands solidly and staunchly to preserve her dignity against imperialistic schemes of a number of nations who have uncovered their desires for domination and supremacy.... i am speaking in the name of every egyptian arab and in the name of all free countries and of all those who believe in liberty and are ready to defend it. according to nasser, why did egypt decide to seize the canal? to become more imperialistic to protect its independence and liberty to win an alliance with the united states to win the support of egyptian arabs

Explanation:

From the speech excerpt, Nasser emphasizes preserving Egypt's sovereignty, dignity, and defending against imperialistic schemes. The option "to protect its independence and liberty" aligns with these themes. "To become more imperialistic" contradicts the anti - imperialistic tone. There's no mention of allying with the US or winning Egyptian Arabs' support as the main reason for seizing the canal.

Answer:

B. to protect its independence and liberty