QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the bar graphs below show the percentage of students who received each score on their last english paper and math test. determine whether each graph has a larger or smaller standard deviation.
Step1: Recall standard deviation concept
Standard deviation measures data spread. More spread out data has larger standard deviation; clustered data has smaller.
Step2: Analyze Math Score graph
Math scores: 60 (35%), 70 (20%), 80 (5%), 90 (40%). Scores are at 60, 70, 80, 90 with 80 having low percentage. Data is spread between 60 - 90, with two peaks (60, 90) and a low at 80.
Step3: Analyze English Score graph
English scores: 60 (10%), 70 (35%), 80 (50%), 90 (5%). Scores cluster around 70 - 80 (high percentages at 70, 80), with lower at 60, 90. Data is more clustered.
Step4: Compare standard deviations
Math data is more spread out (peaks at 60, 90; low at 80). English data is clustered at 70 - 80. So Math graph has larger standard deviation, English has smaller.
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Math Score graph: Larger
English Score graph: Smaller