characteristics of fascism
directions: read the document below and then answer the questions that follow.
in 2003, dr. lawrence britt wrote “14 defining characteristics of fascism.” the m charac
1. nationalism: saying one’s own country is better than other countries
2. hate for rights (racism, sexism, etc.)
3. scapegoating: blaming else for problems
4. putting first (in addition to focus on crime and security)
5. newspapers and other sources of news what they can and cannot tell the people
questions:
1. pick one of the eight listed characteristics of fascism (write the number below). why do you believe a dictator would think this is important to think or do? (hint – how does this help them control the people or keep them in power?)
2. hate is a powerful component of fascism.
a. who do you think is one group of people that could be targeted (hated against) by their government?
b. why do you think the government would hate them, and what do you think the government might do to this group because of this hate?
c. why might the citizens, or “regular people” of a fascist country allow this hatred?
3. using the information above and in your notes, write your own (in your own words) definition of a fascist government.

Question

characteristics of fascism
directions: read the document below and then answer the questions that follow.
in 2003, dr. lawrence britt wrote “14 defining characteristics of fascism.” the m charac
1. nationalism: saying one’s own country is better than other countries
2. hate for rights (racism, sexism, etc.)
3. scapegoating: blaming else for problems
4. putting first (in addition to focus on crime and security)
5. newspapers and other sources of news what they can and cannot tell the people
questions:
1. pick one of the eight listed characteristics of fascism (write the number below). why do you believe a dictator would think this is important to think or do? (hint – how does this help them control the people or keep them in power?)
2. hate is a powerful component of fascism.
   a. who do you think is one group of people that could be targeted (hated against) by their government?
   b. why do you think the government would hate them, and what do you think the government might do to this group because of this hate?
   c. why might the citizens, or “regular people” of a fascist country allow this hatred?
3. using the information above and in your notes, write your own (in your own words) definition of a fascist government.

Accepted Answer

### Question 1 (Example Response for Picking Characteristic 1: Nationalism)
# Brief Explanations:
1. **Characteristic Chosen**: 1 (Nationalism)
2. **Why a Dictator Values It**: A dictator would find nationalism important because promoting the idea that their own country is superior to others fosters a sense of unity and loyalty among citizens. By creating this us - vs - them mentality, citizens are more likely to rally behind the dictator and the regime. It also helps to justify aggressive actions against other nations, which can be used to expand the dictator's power and territory. Additionally, when people feel a strong sense of national pride, they are less likely to question the dictator's authority, as they see the dictator as the defender of the "great" nation.
# Answer:
1. Characteristic: 1 (Nationalism). A dictator values nationalism as it builds unity, loyalty, justifies aggression, and reduces opposition by making citizens view the dictator as the nation’s defender.

### Question 2a (Example Response)
# Brief Explanations:
One group that could be targeted by a fascist government is ethnic minorities. In many fascist ideologies, there is a belief in a "pure" national identity, and ethnic minorities are seen as a threat to that purity. They may be blamed for various societal problems, and targeting them can help the government to divert attention from its own failures and rally the majority population behind the regime.
# Answer:
One group: Ethnic minorities. They are seen as a threat to the "pure" national identity and can be used as scapegoats.

### Question 2b (Example Response)
# Brief Explanations:
A fascist government might hate ethnic minorities because they are perceived as different from the "ideal" national group and a threat to the nation's supposed purity. The government might implement policies such as forced relocation, stripping of rights, or even violence against this group. For example, they could be sent to internment camps, have their property confiscated, or be subjected to discriminatory laws that limit their access to education, employment, and public services. This hate - driven action helps the government to maintain control by creating a common enemy for the majority to focus on and by eliminating groups that might potentially oppose the regime.
# Answer:
Hate Reason: Perceived threat to national purity. Government Action: Forced relocation, rights stripping, violence (e.g., internment, property confiscation, discriminatory laws).

### Question 2c (Example Response)
# Brief Explanations:
Citizens of a fascist country might allow this hatred because they are often subjected to intense propaganda that portrays the targeted group as a threat. The government controls the media and education, so citizens are only exposed to the idea that these groups are dangerous. Additionally, the government may use fear tactics, making citizens believe that if they do not support the hatred of these groups, they themselves will be at risk. Also, the sense of national unity promoted by the regime (through nationalism) makes citizens more likely to go along with the government's narrative, as they want to be part of the "great" nation and avoid being labeled as traitors.
# Answer:
Citizens Allow Hatred: Due to propaganda, fear tactics, and national unity - driven compliance.

### Question 3 (Example Response)
# Brief Explanations:
A fascist government is a form of government where a dictator or a single - party regime holds absolute power. It promotes extreme nationalism, often by deeming its own country superior to others. It uses hate and scapegoating, typically targeting groups like ethnic minorities, to divert attention from its own shortcomings and to unify the majority population. The government also controls the media and suppresses opposition, focusing on maintaining power through fear, propaganda, and the creation of an us - vs - them mentality. It prioritizes the interests of the regime and a narrow definition of the "national" group over the rights and well - being of all citizens.
# Answer:
A fascist government is an autocratic regime led by a dictator or single party. It uses extreme nationalism, hate/scapegoating (e.g., against minorities), media control, and fear to maintain power, prioritizing its own interests and a narrow national identity over citizens’ rights.

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QUESTION IMAGE

Question

Explanation:

Question 1 (Example Response for Picking Characteristic 1: Nationalism)

Answer:

Question 2a (Example Response)