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childhood and adolescent disorders
use the information below to answer the question.
childhood and adolescent disorders encompass a broad spectrum of psychological and behavioral conditions that can significantly impact individuals during their crucial developmental years. these disorders can affect children 1-5 years old, shaping their experiences and interactions during this formative phase.
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (adhd):
adhd is a neurodevelopmental disorder marked by persistent patterns of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. individuals with adhd struggle to focus, follow instructions, and complete tasks. symptoms include restlessness, fidgeting, and difficulty remaining seated. treatment options encompass behavioral therapy, educational support, and medication to manage symptoms.
autism spectrum disorder (asd):
autism spectrum disorder encompasses a range of conditions characterized by challenges in social interaction, communication, and repetitive behaviors. those with asd face difficulties in understanding nonverbal cues, maintaining eye contact, and interpreting facial expressions. repetitive body movements and fixation on specific subjects can also be observed. behavioral therapy and educational support are common treatments
what are some of the common struggles associated with autism spectrum disorder?
- eating, sleeping, and forming new memories
- understanding nonverbal cues, maintaining eye contact, and interpreting facial expressions
- focusing, following instructions, and completing tasks
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understanding nonverbal cues, maintaining eye contact, and interpreting facial expressions