Question

chinas first five-year plan called for the government to
take money from industry and farming.
seize private land and businesses.
invest money in technology and education.
privatize agriculture and businesses.

Explanation:

China's first Five-Year Plan (1953-1957) focused on rapid industrialization, which required consolidating resources by bringing private land and businesses under state control through nationalization and collectivization. The other options do not align with the plan's core policies: it did not extract funds from existing industry/farming as its primary action, prioritized heavy industry over tech/education investment, and moved away from privatization.

Answer:

seize private land and businesses.