QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the coefficient of variation cv describes the standard variation for each sample data set. what can you co
cv = \frac{standard deviation}{mean} \cdot 100%
click the icon to view the data sets.
cv_{heights} = % (round to the nearest tenth as nee
data table
| heights | weights |
|---|---|
| 73 | 227 |
| 79 | 223 |
| 73 | 187 |
| 74 | 179 |
| 77 | 190 |
| 80 | 170 |
| 68 | 191 |
| 80 | 221 |
| 67 | 206 |
| 72 | 203 |
| 75 | 206 |
Step1: Calculate the mean of heights
The mean $\bar{x}=\frac{\sum_{i = 1}^{n}x_{i}}{n}$, where $x_{i}$ are the height - values and $n = 15$.
$\sum_{i=1}^{15}x_{i}=77 + 73+79+73+74+77+80+68+80+67+72+75 = 1093$
$\bar{x}=\frac{1093}{15}\approx72.87$
Step2: Calculate the standard - deviation of heights
The formula for the sample standard deviation $s=\sqrt{\frac{\sum_{i = 1}^{n}(x_{i}-\bar{x})^{2}}{n - 1}}$.
First, calculate $(x_{i}-\bar{x})^{2}$ for each $x_{i}$:
$(77 - 72.87)^{2}=(4.13)^{2}=17.0569$
$(73 - 72.87)^{2}=(0.13)^{2}=0.0169$
$\cdots$
$\sum_{i = 1}^{15}(x_{i}-\bar{x})^{2}=293.7333$
$s=\sqrt{\frac{293.7333}{14}}\approx4.58$
Step3: Calculate the coefficient of variation
Using the formula $CV=\frac{s}{\bar{x}}\times100\%$, substitute $s\approx4.58$ and $\bar{x}\approx72.87$.
$CV=\frac{4.58}{72.87}\times100\%\approx6.3\%$
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$6.3$