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Question
- compare reactivity between hydrogen (h), carbon (c), and nitrogen (n). which is most reactive and why? - which of these are in the same period on the periodic table?
Hydrogen, carbon, and nitrogen are in the same period (period 2) on the periodic table. Reactivity is related to the number of valence - electrons. Hydrogen has 1 valence electron, carbon has 4, and nitrogen has 5. Hydrogen is more reactive as it only needs 1 more electron to achieve a stable configuration (duet for hydrogen), while carbon and nitrogen need more electrons to complete their octets.
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Hydrogen, carbon, and nitrogen are in the same period. Hydrogen is the most reactive among them because it needs only 1 electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.