QUESTION IMAGE
Question
complete the table below.
some binary molecular compounds
name\tchemical formula
carbon tetrafluoride
nitrogen trifluoride
dinitrogen tetrafluoride
chlorine monofluoride
Step1: Recall naming rules for binary molecular compounds
Prefixes indicate the number of atoms of each element. "Tetra -" means 4, "Tri -" means 3, "Di -" means 2, "Mono -" is usually not used for the first - named element.
Step2: Determine formula for carbon tetrafluoride
Carbon is C and fluorine is F. Tetrafluoride means 4 fluorine atoms, so the formula is $CF_4$.
Step3: Determine formula for nitrogen trifluoride
Nitrogen is N and fluorine is F. Trifluoride means 3 fluorine atoms, so the formula is $NF_3$.
Step4: Determine formula for dinitrogen tetrafluoride
Dinitrogen means 2 nitrogen atoms (N) and tetrafluoride means 4 fluorine atoms (F), so the formula is $N_2F_4$.
Step5: Determine formula for chlorine monofluoride
Chlorine is Cl and fluorine is F. Monofluoride means 1 fluorine atom, so the formula is $ClF$.
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| name | chemical formula |
|---|---|
| nitrogen trifluoride | $NF_3$ |
| dinitrogen tetrafluoride | $N_2F_4$ |
| chlorine monofluoride | $ClF$ |