QUESTION IMAGE
Question
complete the table of values for the functions $f(x) = (x + 2)^2 - 3$ and $g(x) = x + 1$. write your answers as whole numbers, decimals, or simplified fractions or mixed numbers. \
based on the values in the table, where does the equation $f(x) = g(x)$ have a solution? $x = -1$; between $x = -1$ and $x = 0$; $x = 0$; between $x = 0$ and $x = 1$
Part 1: Completing the table for \( f(x) = (x + 2)^2 - 3 \) and \( g(x) = x + 1 \)
For \( x = -2 \):
- Step 1: Calculate \( f(-2) \)
Substitute \( x = -2 \) into \( f(x) \):
\( f(-2) = (-2 + 2)^2 - 3 = (0)^2 - 3 = -3 \)
- Step 2: Calculate \( g(-2) \)
Substitute \( x = -2 \) into \( g(x) \):
\( g(-2) = -2 + 1 = -1 \)
For \( x = -1 \):
- Step 1: Calculate \( f(-1) \)
Substitute \( x = -1 \) into \( f(x) \):
\( f(-1) = (-1 + 2)^2 - 3 = (1)^2 - 3 = 1 - 3 = -2 \)
- Step 2: Calculate \( g(-1) \)
Substitute \( x = -1 \) into \( g(x) \):
\( g(-1) = -1 + 1 = 0 \)
For \( x = 0 \):
- Step 1: Calculate \( f(0) \)
Substitute \( x = 0 \) into \( f(x) \):
\( f(0) = (0 + 2)^2 - 3 = (2)^2 - 3 = 4 - 3 = 1 \)
- Step 2: Calculate \( g(0) \)
Substitute \( x = 0 \) into \( g(x) \):
\( g(0) = 0 + 1 = 1 \)
For \( x = 1 \):
- Step 1: Calculate \( f(1) \)
Substitute \( x = 1 \) into \( f(x) \):
\( f(1) = (1 + 2)^2 - 3 = (3)^2 - 3 = 9 - 3 = 6 \)
- Step 2: Calculate \( g(1) \)
Substitute \( x = 1 \) into \( g(x) \):
\( g(1) = 1 + 1 = 2 \)
For \( x = 2 \):
- Step 1: Calculate \( f(2) \)
Substitute \( x = 2 \) into \( f(x) \):
\( f(2) = (2 + 2)^2 - 3 = (4)^2 - 3 = 16 - 3 = 13 \)
- Step 2: Calculate \( g(2) \)
Substitute \( x = 2 \) into \( g(x) \):
\( g(2) = 2 + 1 = 3 \)
The completed table is:
| \( x \) | \( f(x) \) | \( g(x) \) |
|---|---|---|
| \( -1 \) | \( -2 \) | \( 0 \) |
| \( 0 \) | \( 1 \) | \( 1 \) |
| \( 1 \) | \( 6 \) | \( 2 \) |
| \( 2 \) | \( 13 \) | \( 3 \) |
Part 2: Finding where \( f(x) = g(x) \)
We analyze the values of \( f(x) \) and \( g(x) \):
- At \( x = -1 \): \( f(-1) = -2 \), \( g(-1) = 0 \) (so \( f(x) < g(x) \))
- At \( x = 0 \): \( f(0) = 1 \), \( g(0) = 1 \) (so \( f(x) = g(x) \) here? Wait, no—wait, \( f(0) = 1 \) and \( g(0) = 1 \), so \( x = 0 \) is a solution? Wait, but let’s check again. Wait, \( f(0) = (0 + 2)^2 - 3 = 4 - 3 = 1 \), and \( g(0) = 0 + 1 = 1 \). So \( f(0) = g(0) \). But let’s check the options. Wait, the options are:
- \( x = -1 \)
- between \( x = -1 \) and \( x = 0 \)
- \( x = 0 \)
- between \( x = 0 \) and \( x = 1 \)
Wait, at \( x = 0 \), \( f(x) = g(x) = 1 \), so \( x = 0 \) is a solution. But let’s confirm:
Wait, when \( x = 0 \), \( f(0) = (0 + 2)^2 - 3 = 4 - 3 = 1 \), and \( g(0) = 0 + 1 = 1 \). So \( f(0) = g(0) \), so \( x = 0 \) is a solution.
Final Answers
Table Completion:
| \( x \) | \( f(x) \) | \( g(x) \) |
|---|---|---|
| \( -1 \) | \( -2 \) | \( 0 \) |
| \( 0 \) | \( 1 \) | \( 1 \) |
| \( 1 \) | \( 6 \) | \( 2 \) |
| \( 2 \) | \( 13 \) | \( 3 \) |
Solution to \( f(x) = g(x) \):
\( x = 0 \) (since \( f(0) = g(0) = 1 \))
(Note: If there was a miscalculation earlier, but based on the table, at \( x = 0 \), both functions equal 1, so \( x = 0 \) is the solution.)
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Part 1: Completing the table for \( f(x) = (x + 2)^2 - 3 \) and \( g(x) = x + 1 \)
For \( x = -2 \):
- Step 1: Calculate \( f(-2) \)
Substitute \( x = -2 \) into \( f(x) \):
\( f(-2) = (-2 + 2)^2 - 3 = (0)^2 - 3 = -3 \)
- Step 2: Calculate \( g(-2) \)
Substitute \( x = -2 \) into \( g(x) \):
\( g(-2) = -2 + 1 = -1 \)
For \( x = -1 \):
- Step 1: Calculate \( f(-1) \)
Substitute \( x = -1 \) into \( f(x) \):
\( f(-1) = (-1 + 2)^2 - 3 = (1)^2 - 3 = 1 - 3 = -2 \)
- Step 2: Calculate \( g(-1) \)
Substitute \( x = -1 \) into \( g(x) \):
\( g(-1) = -1 + 1 = 0 \)
For \( x = 0 \):
- Step 1: Calculate \( f(0) \)
Substitute \( x = 0 \) into \( f(x) \):
\( f(0) = (0 + 2)^2 - 3 = (2)^2 - 3 = 4 - 3 = 1 \)
- Step 2: Calculate \( g(0) \)
Substitute \( x = 0 \) into \( g(x) \):
\( g(0) = 0 + 1 = 1 \)
For \( x = 1 \):
- Step 1: Calculate \( f(1) \)
Substitute \( x = 1 \) into \( f(x) \):
\( f(1) = (1 + 2)^2 - 3 = (3)^2 - 3 = 9 - 3 = 6 \)
- Step 2: Calculate \( g(1) \)
Substitute \( x = 1 \) into \( g(x) \):
\( g(1) = 1 + 1 = 2 \)
For \( x = 2 \):
- Step 1: Calculate \( f(2) \)
Substitute \( x = 2 \) into \( f(x) \):
\( f(2) = (2 + 2)^2 - 3 = (4)^2 - 3 = 16 - 3 = 13 \)
- Step 2: Calculate \( g(2) \)
Substitute \( x = 2 \) into \( g(x) \):
\( g(2) = 2 + 1 = 3 \)
The completed table is:
| \( x \) | \( f(x) \) | \( g(x) \) |
|---|---|---|
| \( -1 \) | \( -2 \) | \( 0 \) |
| \( 0 \) | \( 1 \) | \( 1 \) |
| \( 1 \) | \( 6 \) | \( 2 \) |
| \( 2 \) | \( 13 \) | \( 3 \) |
Part 2: Finding where \( f(x) = g(x) \)
We analyze the values of \( f(x) \) and \( g(x) \):
- At \( x = -1 \): \( f(-1) = -2 \), \( g(-1) = 0 \) (so \( f(x) < g(x) \))
- At \( x = 0 \): \( f(0) = 1 \), \( g(0) = 1 \) (so \( f(x) = g(x) \) here? Wait, no—wait, \( f(0) = 1 \) and \( g(0) = 1 \), so \( x = 0 \) is a solution? Wait, but let’s check again. Wait, \( f(0) = (0 + 2)^2 - 3 = 4 - 3 = 1 \), and \( g(0) = 0 + 1 = 1 \). So \( f(0) = g(0) \). But let’s check the options. Wait, the options are:
- \( x = -1 \)
- between \( x = -1 \) and \( x = 0 \)
- \( x = 0 \)
- between \( x = 0 \) and \( x = 1 \)
Wait, at \( x = 0 \), \( f(x) = g(x) = 1 \), so \( x = 0 \) is a solution. But let’s confirm:
Wait, when \( x = 0 \), \( f(0) = (0 + 2)^2 - 3 = 4 - 3 = 1 \), and \( g(0) = 0 + 1 = 1 \). So \( f(0) = g(0) \), so \( x = 0 \) is a solution.
Final Answers
Table Completion:
| \( x \) | \( f(x) \) | \( g(x) \) |
|---|---|---|
| \( -1 \) | \( -2 \) | \( 0 \) |
| \( 0 \) | \( 1 \) | \( 1 \) |
| \( 1 \) | \( 6 \) | \( 2 \) |
| \( 2 \) | \( 13 \) | \( 3 \) |
Solution to \( f(x) = g(x) \):
\( x = 0 \) (since \( f(0) = g(0) = 1 \))
(Note: If there was a miscalculation earlier, but based on the table, at \( x = 0 \), both functions equal 1, so \( x = 0 \) is the solution.)