Question

2 congressional power of oversight is vital because a it serves as a check on the judicial branch. b the power is given to congress by executive agencies. c it serves as a check on the executive branch. d the power was granted by a constitutional amendment.

Explanation:

Congressional oversight is a core part of the U.S. system of checks and balances. Its primary function is to monitor and supervise the executive branch (including its agencies and actions) to ensure compliance with laws and proper use of power. Option A is incorrect because judicial branch checks are mainly through congressional confirmation of judges and impeachment, not oversight. Option B is wrong because the oversight power is an inherent constitutional power of Congress, not granted by executive agencies. Option D is incorrect because the power is rooted in the Constitution's structure, not a specific amendment.

Answer:

C. it serves as a check on the executive branch.