Question

for each pair of figures below, choose how they are related.
translation
reflection
rotation
none of these
translation
reflection
rotation
none of these
translation
reflection
rotation
none of these
translation
reflection
rotation
none of these

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze first - pair

The first - pair of figures shows a rotation as the orientation of the figure has changed around a point.

Step2: Analyze second - pair

The second - pair of figures shows a reflection as one figure is the mirror - image of the other.

Step3: Analyze third - pair

The third - pair of figures shows a translation as the figure has moved without changing its orientation or shape.

Step4: Analyze fourth - pair

The fourth - pair of figures shows a reflection as one figure is the mirror - image of the other.

Answer:

First pair: Rotation
Second pair: Reflection
Third pair: Translation
Fourth pair: Reflection