Question

for each pair of figures below, choose how they are related.

options for each pair (from left to right):

• translation
• reflection
• rotation
• none of these

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze first figure pair

The two shapes match a 90/270-degree turn.

Step2: Analyze second figure pair

The two shapes are mirror images across a vertical axis.

Step3: Analyze third figure pair

The two shapes match a 180-degree turn.

Step4: Analyze fourth figure pair

The two shapes are shifted without rotation/reflection.

Answer:

1. Rotation
2. Reflection
3. Rotation
4. Translation