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Question
factor ( z^2 + 10z + 21 ). the factored expression is (square).
Step1: Find two numbers that multiply to 21 and add to 10.
We need two numbers \(a\) and \(b\) such that \(a \times b = 21\) and \(a + b = 10\). The numbers 3 and 7 work because \(3 \times 7 = 21\) and \(3 + 7 = 10\).
Step2: Factor the quadratic expression.
Using the numbers found, we can factor \(z^{2}+10z + 21\) as \((z + 3)(z + 7)\) since \((z + 3)(z + 7)=z^{2}+7z+3z + 21=z^{2}+10z + 21\).
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\((z + 3)(z + 7)\)