Question

figure out the meaning from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements
illusion
imagery
infer
implication
question 8
2 pts
the expression of ones meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect
simile
irony
metaphor
hyperbole

Explanation:

First question: The act of deriving meaning from evidence and reasoning is defined as "infer". Second question: Using language to signify the opposite for effect is "irony".

Answer:

C. infer
B. irony