QUESTION IMAGE
Question
fill in the blank 5 points
- given: s is the midpoint of both qp and rt, rs = ps and qs = rt
prove: 2(qs) = qp
statements
- s is the midpoint of both qp an rt, rs = ps & qs = rt
- qs ≅ sp and rs ≅ st
- qs + sp = qp
- qs + qs = qp
- 2(qs) = qp
reasons
- choose your answer...
- choose your answer...
- choose your answer...
- choose your answer...
- choose your answer...
Step 1: Reason for Statement 1
The first statement is given in the problem, so the reason is "Given".
Step 2: Reason for Statement 2
If \( S \) is the midpoint of \( QP \), then by the definition of a midpoint, the segment is divided into two congruent parts. So \( QS \cong SP \) (and similarly \( RS \cong ST \) since \( S \) is the midpoint of \( RT \)). The reason is "Definition of Midpoint".
Step 3: Reason for Statement 3
The statement \( QS + SP = QP \) follows from the Segment Addition Postulate, which states that if a point \( S \) is between \( Q \) and \( P \), then \( QS + SP = QP \). So the reason is "Segment Addition Postulate".
Step 4: Reason for Statement 4
We know from Statement 2 that \( QS \cong SP \), which means \( QS = SP \) (by the definition of congruent segments). So we can substitute \( SP \) with \( QS \) in the equation from Statement 3. The reason is "Substitution Property (since \( QS = SP \))".
Step 5: Reason for Statement 5
The equation \( QS + QS = QP \) can be rewritten as \( 2(QS)=QP \) by the definition of multiplication (or the distributive property, where \( a + a = 2a \)). The reason is "Definition of Multiplication (or Combining Like Terms)".
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- Given
- Definition of Midpoint
- Segment Addition Postulate
- Substitution Property (since \( QS = SP \))
- Definition of Multiplication (or Combining Like Terms)