QUESTION IMAGE
Question
fill in the name and empirical formula of each ionic compound that could be formed from the ions in this table:
some ionic compounds
cation anion empirical formula name of compound
$co^{2 + }$ $no_{3}^{-}$
$cr^{2 + }$ $bro_{3}^{-}$
$zn^{2 + }$ $so_{3}^{2 - }$
Step1: Determine formula for $Co^{2 +}$ and $NO_3^{-}$
To balance the charges, we need 2 nitrate ions for 1 cobalt - (II) ion. The empirical formula is $Co(NO_3)_2$. The name of the compound is cobalt(II) nitrate.
Step2: Determine formula for $Cr^{2+}$ and $BrO_3^{-}$
To balance the charges, we need 2 bromate ions for 1 chromium - (II) ion. The empirical formula is $Cr(BrO_3)_2$. The name of the compound is chromium(II) bromate.
Step3: Determine formula for $Zn^{2+}$ and $SO_3^{2 -}$
The charges are already balanced with a 1:1 ratio. The empirical formula is $ZnSO_3$. The name of the compound is zinc sulfite.
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| cation | anion | empirical formula | name of compound |
|---|---|---|---|
| $Cr^{2+}$ | $BrO_3^{-}$ | $Cr(BrO_3)_2$ | chromium(II) bromate |
| $Zn^{2+}$ | $SO_3^{2 -}$ | $ZnSO_3$ | zinc sulfite |