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Question
find an equation of the circle centered at (x, y) = (-1, 6) with a radius of r = 9 units.
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tutorial exercise
use the method of completing the square to write an equation of the circle in standard form.
x^2 + y^2 - 14x - 4y + 47 = 0
Step1: Recall circle - equation formula
The standard form of the equation of a circle with center \((h,k)\) and radius \(r\) is \((x - h)^2+(y - k)^2=r^2\).
Step2: Identify the values of \(h\), \(k\), and \(r\)
Given that the center \((h,k)=(-1,6)\) and \(r = 9\).
Step3: Substitute the values into the formula
Substitute \(h=-1\), \(k = 6\), and \(r = 9\) into the formula \((x - h)^2+(y - k)^2=r^2\). We get \((x-(-1))^2+(y - 6)^2=9^2\), which simplifies to \((x + 1)^2+(y - 6)^2=81\).
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\((x + 1)^2+(y - 6)^2=81\)