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find the indicated angle measure. 1. find m∠lmn 2. ∠ghk is a straight a…

Question

find the indicated angle measure.

  1. find m∠lmn
  2. ∠ghk is a straight angle. find m∠lhk
  3. m∠abc = 95°. find m∠abd and m∠dbc
  4. m∠xyz = 117°. find m∠xyw and m∠wyz
  5. ∠lmn is a straight angle. find m∠lmp and m∠nmp
  6. ∠abc is a straight angle. find m∠abx and m∠cbx
  7. find m∠rsq and m∠tsq
  8. find m∠deh and m∠feh

Explanation:

Response

1.

Step1: Combine angle measures

Since $\angle LMN=\angle LMP+\angle PMN$, and $\angle LMP = 85^{\circ}$, $\angle PMN=23^{\circ}$, then $m\angle LMN=85^{\circ}+ 23^{\circ}$.
$m\angle LMN=108^{\circ}$

Step1: Use straight - angle property

A straight angle $\angle GHK = 180^{\circ}$. Given $\angle GHL=79^{\circ}$, and $\angle GHK=\angle GHL+\angle LHK$. So $m\angle LHK=180^{\circ}-\angle GHL$.
$m\angle LHK = 180 - 79=101^{\circ}$

Step1: Set up an equation

Since $\angle ABC=\angle ABD+\angle DBC$, and $\angle ABC = 95^{\circ}$, $\angle ABD=(2x + 23)^{\circ}$, $\angle DBC=(9x-5)^{\circ}$. Then $(2x + 23)+(9x - 5)=95$.

Step2: Simplify the equation

Combine like - terms: $2x+9x+23 - 5=95$, which gives $11x+18 = 95$.

Step3: Solve for x

Subtract 18 from both sides: $11x=95 - 18=77$. Then $x = 7$.

Step4: Find angle measures

$m\angle ABD=2x+23=2\times7 + 23=14 + 23=37^{\circ}$
$m\angle DBC=9x-5=9\times7-5=63 - 5=58^{\circ}$

Answer:

$m\angle LMN = 108^{\circ}$

2.