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Question
find the inverse of the function. \\( n(x) = sqrt3{x} - 2 \\) write your answer in the form \\( a(bx + c)^3 + d \\), where \\( a, b, c, \\) and \\( d \\) are constants. simplify any fractions. \\( n^{-1}(x) = \\)
Step1: Let \( y = h(x) \)
We start by setting \( y = \sqrt[3]{x} - 2 \). This is the original function \( h(x) \) rewritten with \( y \) instead of \( h(x) \).
\[ y = \sqrt[3]{x} - 2 \]
Step2: Swap \( x \) and \( y \)
To find the inverse, we swap the roles of \( x \) and \( y \). So we get:
\[ x = \sqrt[3]{y} - 2 \]
Step3: Solve for \( y \)
First, we add 2 to both sides of the equation to isolate the cube - root term:
\[ x + 2=\sqrt[3]{y} \]
Then, to eliminate the cube - root, we cube both sides of the equation. Recall that \( (\sqrt[3]{a})^3=a \) for any real number \( a \). So, cubing both sides gives us:
\[ (x + 2)^3=y \]
Which means \( h^{-1}(x)=(x + 2)^3 \) or expanding \( (x + 2)^3=x^{3}+6x^{2}+12x + 8 \), but in the form \( a(bx + c)^3 + d \), we have \( a = 1 \), \( b = 1 \), \( c = 2 \), \( d = 0 \) since \( (x+2)^3=1\times(1\times x + 2)^3+0 \)
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\( h^{-1}(x)=(x + 2)^3 \) (or in the form \( 1(x + 2)^3+0 \))