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Question
four spheres with positive and negative charges hang from strings. which illustration correctly shows how the sphere will behave? a b c d
The core rule is that like charges repel each other, and opposite charges attract each other:
- The first two positive spheres repel, so they should move apart.
- The positive sphere and the negative sphere attract, so they should move toward each other.
- The negative sphere and the last positive sphere attract, so they should move toward each other.
- The first and last positive spheres are far apart, so their repulsion is negligible compared to adjacent charges.
Option B matches these behaviors: the first positive sphere moves left away from the second positive sphere; the second positive sphere moves toward the negative sphere; the last positive sphere moves toward the negative sphere.
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B. [Illustration B: + sphere at left moves away from middle +, + and - spheres move toward each other, right + moves toward -]