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Question
give 3 examples of weathering.
Brief Explanations
Weathering is the breakdown of rocks, soil, and minerals at the Earth's surface. Three examples are: 1. Physical weathering like freeze - thaw action (water in rock cracks freezes, expands, and breaks the rock). 2. Chemical weathering such as oxidation (iron in rocks reacts with oxygen to form rust - like compounds, weakening the rock). 3. Biological weathering, for instance, plant roots growing into rock cracks and expanding to break the rock.
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- Freeze - thaw action (physical weathering): Water enters rock crevices, freezes (expands), and fractures the rock.
- Oxidation (chemical weathering): Iron - rich rocks react with oxygen, forming iron oxides (rust - like substances) that weaken the rock.
- Plant root growth (biological weathering): Roots of plants grow into rock cracks, expand, and break the rock.