QUESTION IMAGE
Question
given: abcd is a parallelogram. diagonals ac, bd intersect at e. prove: ae ≅ ce and be ≅ de. assemble the proof by dragging tiles to the statements and reasons columns.
Step1: Recall properties of parallelogram
In parallelogram \(ABCD\), \(AB\parallel CD\) and \(AB = CD\) (opposite - sides of a parallelogram are parallel and equal).
Step2: Identify alternate - interior angles
Since \(AB\parallel CD\), \(\angle BAE=\angle DCE\) and \(\angle ABE=\angle CDE\) (alternate - interior angles).
Step3: Prove triangle congruence
In \(\triangle ABE\) and \(\triangle CDE\), we have \(\angle BAE=\angle DCE\), \(AB = CD\), and \(\angle ABE=\angle CDE\). So, \(\triangle ABE\cong\triangle CDE\) by the Angle - Side - Angle (ASA) congruence criterion.
Step4: Use congruent - triangle properties
Since \(\triangle ABE\cong\triangle CDE\), then \(AE = CE\) and \(BE = DE\) (corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent).
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| Statements | Reasons |
|---|---|
| \(\angle BAE=\angle DCE\), \(\angle ABE=\angle CDE\) | Alternate - interior angles |
| \(\triangle ABE\cong\triangle CDE\) | ASA congruence criterion |
| \(AE\cong CE\), \(BE\cong DE\) | Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent |