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given the function below, fill in the table of values, use the table of…

Question

given the function below, fill in the table of values, use the table of values to graph the function, and then identify the function’s domain and range.

$y = \sqrt3{x} - 4$

$x$$\sqrt3{x}$$y = \sqrt3{x} - 4$
$-1$
$0$
$1$
$8$

Explanation:

Step1: Calculate $\sqrt[3]{x}$ for $x=-8$

$\sqrt[3]{-8} = -2$

Step2: Calculate $y$ for $x=-8$

$y = -2 - 4 = -6$

Step3: Calculate $\sqrt[3]{x}$ for $x=-1$

$\sqrt[3]{-1} = -1$

Step4: Calculate $y$ for $x=-1$

$y = -1 - 4 = -5$

Step5: Calculate $\sqrt[3]{x}$ for $x=0$

$\sqrt[3]{0} = 0$

Step6: Calculate $y$ for $x=0$

$y = 0 - 4 = -4$

Step7: Calculate $\sqrt[3]{x}$ for $x=1$

$\sqrt[3]{1} = 1$

Step8: Calculate $y$ for $x=1$

$y = 1 - 4 = -3$

Step9: Calculate $\sqrt[3]{x}$ for $x=8$

$\sqrt[3]{8} = 2$

Step10: Calculate $y$ for $x=8$

$y = 2 - 4 = -2$

Step11: Identify domain of cube root function

Cube roots accept all real numbers, so domain is all real $x$.

Step12: Identify range of transformed function

Cube root outputs all real numbers; subtracting 4 shifts it, so range is all real $y$.

Completed Table:

$x$$\sqrt[3]{x}$$y = \sqrt[3]{x} - 4$
$-1$$-1$$-5$
$0$$0$$-4$
$1$$1$$-3$
$8$$2$$-2$

Domain and Range:

  • Domain: All real numbers, or $(-\infty, \infty)$
  • Range: All real numbers, or $(-\infty, \infty)$

Answer:

Step1: Calculate $\sqrt[3]{x}$ for $x=-8$

$\sqrt[3]{-8} = -2$

Step2: Calculate $y$ for $x=-8$

$y = -2 - 4 = -6$

Step3: Calculate $\sqrt[3]{x}$ for $x=-1$

$\sqrt[3]{-1} = -1$

Step4: Calculate $y$ for $x=-1$

$y = -1 - 4 = -5$

Step5: Calculate $\sqrt[3]{x}$ for $x=0$

$\sqrt[3]{0} = 0$

Step6: Calculate $y$ for $x=0$

$y = 0 - 4 = -4$

Step7: Calculate $\sqrt[3]{x}$ for $x=1$

$\sqrt[3]{1} = 1$

Step8: Calculate $y$ for $x=1$

$y = 1 - 4 = -3$

Step9: Calculate $\sqrt[3]{x}$ for $x=8$

$\sqrt[3]{8} = 2$

Step10: Calculate $y$ for $x=8$

$y = 2 - 4 = -2$

Step11: Identify domain of cube root function

Cube roots accept all real numbers, so domain is all real $x$.

Step12: Identify range of transformed function

Cube root outputs all real numbers; subtracting 4 shifts it, so range is all real $y$.

Completed Table:

$x$$\sqrt[3]{x}$$y = \sqrt[3]{x} - 4$
$-1$$-1$$-5$
$0$$0$$-4$
$1$$1$$-3$
$8$$2$$-2$

Domain and Range:

  • Domain: All real numbers, or $(-\infty, \infty)$
  • Range: All real numbers, or $(-\infty, \infty)$