QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- the graph of ( y = x^2 ) is reflected in the x - axis, compressed vertically by ( \frac{1}{2} ), then translated 2 units to the left and 1 unit down. write the equation of the transformed parabola.
- write the equation of the parabola shown:
(there is a graph of a parabola with points (-6, 4) and (-5, 3) and the coordinate axes marked with -6, -5, -2, 0 on the x - axis and -2, 2, 4 on the y - axis)
- write the mapping notation that transforms each point on ( y = x^2 ) to the point on ( y=-3x^2 + 1 ) and then make the table of values for both relations.
- graph each parabola using mapping notation. include table of values for both parent and transformed parabola.
( y =-(x - 2)^2+3 )
(there is a coordinate grid with x - axis from -10 to 10 and y - axis from -10 to 10)
Response
Problem 1
Step1: Reflect over x-axis
$y = -x^2$
Step2: Vertically compress by $\frac{1}{3}$
$y = -\frac{1}{3}x^2$
Step3: Shift left 2 units
$y = -\frac{1}{3}(x+2)^2$
Step4: Shift down 1 unit
$y = -\frac{1}{3}(x+2)^2 - 1$
Step1: Identify vertex form
Vertex $(-6,4)$, so $y=a(x+6)^2+4$
Step2: Solve for $a$ with $(-5,3)$
$3 = a(-5+6)^2+4 \implies 3=a+4 \implies a=-1$
Step3: Substitute $a$ into formula
$y = -(x+6)^2+4$
Step1: Define mapping notation
For $(x,y) \to (x, -3y+1)$
Step2: Create value table
| $x$ | $y=x^2$ | $y=-3x^2+1$ |
|---|---|---|
| $-1$ | $1$ | $-3(1)+1=-2$ |
| $0$ | $0$ | $-3(0)+1=1$ |
| $1$ | $1$ | $-3(1)+1=-2$ |
| $2$ | $4$ | $-3(4)+1=-11$ |
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$y = -\frac{1}{3}(x+2)^2 - 1$
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