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Question
heat transfer worksheet
based on bbc bitesize: conduction, convection, radiation
research link: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/articles/zh63ydm#zcm6xdk
conduction
heat energy can move through a substance by __________.
in conduction, energy is transferred by the ________ of particles in a material from the hot region to the ________ region.
conduction happens fastest in __________ because the particles are close together.
materials which transfer energy easily by conduction are called __________
metals are very good conductors.
materials that do not transfer heat energy easily are called __________ (for example, air and many plastics).
convection
a fluid is a substance that can flow – either a ________ or a ________
when parts of a fluid are heated:
- the particles move faster
- the fluid becomes __________ dense
- the hotter fluid __________
- the cooler fluid __________
this sets up a continuous flow called a __________ current.
heat energy is transferred throughout the fluid by this movement from ________ regions to ________ regions.
convection cannot happen in __________
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conduction
vibrations; cooler
solids
conductors
insulators
liquid; gas
less
rises
sinks
convection
hotter; cooler
solids