Question

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Explanation:

1. Eliminating Opposition: The Three-Anti (against corruption, waste, bureaucracy) targeted potential dissent within the Party and state apparatus, removing officials who might challenge Mao's line. The Five-Anti (against bribery, tax evasion, fraud, theft of state property, theft of economic secrets) targeted bourgeois elements and business figures who could act as a countervailing force to Mao

Answer:

1. Eliminating Opposition: The Three-Anti (against corruption, waste, bureaucracy) targeted potential dissent within the Party and state apparatus, removing officials who might challenge Mao's line. The Five-Anti (against bribery, tax evasion, fraud, theft of state property, theft of economic secrets) targeted bourgeois elements and business figures who could act as a countervailing force to Mao