QUESTION IMAGE
Question
input: x, an angle
output: y, the angle supplementary to x
input (x) | 10° | 26° | 45° | 90° | 112° | 175°
output (y) | 170° | 154° | | | |
b. is the rule a function? explain.
Step1: Define supplementary angle rule
Supplementary angles sum to $180^\circ$, so $y = 180^\circ - x$.
Step2: Calculate $y$ for $45^\circ$
$y = 180^\circ - 45^\circ = 135^\circ$
Step3: Calculate $y$ for $90^\circ$
$y = 180^\circ - 90^\circ = 90^\circ$
Step4: Calculate $y$ for $112^\circ$
$y = 180^\circ - 112^\circ = 68^\circ$
Step5: Calculate $y$ for $175^\circ$
$y = 180^\circ - 175^\circ = 5^\circ$
Step6: Analyze if it is a function
Each input $x$ has exactly one output $y$.
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Filled Table:
| Input (x) | $10^\circ$ | $26^\circ$ | $45^\circ$ | $90^\circ$ | $112^\circ$ | $175^\circ$ |
|---|
Part b Answer:
Yes, the rule is a function. Each input angle $x$ corresponds to exactly one output supplementary angle $y$, satisfying the definition of a function (each input has a unique output).