QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- jenny packaged 108 eggs in 9 cartons. write this statement as a rate.
- anna maria read 40 pages in 60 minutes. what is her unit rate in pages per minute?
- a bathroom shower streams 5 gallons of water in 2 minutes.
a. find the unit rate for gallons per minute and describe it in words.
b. find the unit rate for minutes per gallon and describe it in words.
in 4 and 5, find the value of n.
4.
| miles | 45 | 135 |
| hours | 4 | n |
- a graph with pounds on one axis (marked 0, 1, n) and cost ($) on the other (marked 0, 2, 5).
Problem 1 (Jenny's Eggs)
Step1: Identify the quantities
Jenny packaged 108 eggs in 9 cartons. A rate is a ratio of two quantities. So the rate is eggs to cartons.
Step2: Write the rate
The rate is $\frac{108 \text{ eggs}}{9 \text{ cartons}}$. To simplify, we can also write it as a unit rate by dividing 108 by 9. $108\div9 = 12$. So the rate is 12 eggs per carton.
Step1: Recall unit rate formula
Unit rate for pages per minute is $\frac{\text{Number of pages}}{\text{Number of minutes}}$.
Step2: Substitute values
Number of pages = 40, Number of minutes = 60. So unit rate = $\frac{40}{60}$. Simplify the fraction: divide numerator and denominator by 20, we get $\frac{2}{3}$.
Step1: Unit rate formula
Unit rate (gallons per minute) = $\frac{\text{Gallons of water}}{\text{Minutes}}$.
Step2: Substitute values
Gallons = 5, Minutes = 2. So unit rate = $\frac{5}{2}= 2.5$.
Step3: Describe the rate
The shower streams 2.5 gallons of water per minute.
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The rate is $\frac{108 \text{ eggs}}{9 \text{ cartons}}$ or 12 eggs per carton.