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Question
lucy makes some extra money working as a referee at youth soccer games. she earns $30 for each game she referees. the function d(g) represents the total amount lucy earns, in dollars, for refereeing g soccer games. what is the range of d(g)? all multiples of 30 less than or equal to 300 all multiples of 30 greater than or equal to 0 all whole numbers from 0 to 30 all real numbers from 0 to 30
Step1: Define the earnings function
The total earnings function is $D(g) = 30g$, where $g$ is the number of games refereed. Since $g$ represents a count of games, $g$ must be a non-negative whole number ($g = 0, 1, 2, 3,...$).
Step2: Identify possible output values
Substitute valid $g$ values into the function:
- When $g=0$, $D(0)=30\times0=0$
- When $g=1$, $D(1)=30\times1=30$
- When $g=2$, $D(2)=30\times2=60$
- And so on.
This means $D(g)$ can only be non-negative multiples of 30.
Step3: Evaluate the options
- "all multiples of 30 less than or equal to 300": There is no stated limit of 300 games, so this is incorrect.
- "all whole numbers from 0 to 30": These are not the earnings amounts, this is incorrect.
- "all real numbers from 0 to 30": $g$ cannot be a non-whole number (you can't referee a fraction of a game), so earnings can't be any real number in this range, this is incorrect.
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all multiples of 30 greater than or equal to 0