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Question
map the coordinates of the reflection of trapezoid qrst with vertices q(4, -1), r(6, -1), s(8, -6) and t(2, -6): in the line y = x
Step1: Recall reflection over \( y = x \)
The rule for reflecting a point \((x, y)\) over the line \( y = x \) is to swap the \( x \)-coordinate and the \( y \)-coordinate, so the image of \((x, y)\) is \((y, x)\).
Step2: Reflect point \( Q(4, -1) \)
Using the rule, for \( Q(4, -1) \), swap \( x \) and \( y \). So the reflected point \( Q' \) is \((-1, 4)\).
Step3: Reflect point \( R(6, -1) \)
For \( R(6, -1) \), applying the reflection rule, swap \( x \) and \( y \). The reflected point \( R' \) is \((-1, 6)\).
Step4: Reflect point \( S(8, -6) \)
For \( S(8, -6) \), using the reflection rule, swap \( x \) and \( y \). The reflected point \( S' \) is \((-6, 8)\).
Step5: Reflect point \( T(2, -6) \)
For \( T(2, -6) \), applying the reflection rule, swap \( x \) and \( y \). The reflected point \( T' \) is \((-6, 2)\).
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The coordinates of the reflection of trapezoid \( QRST \) over the line \( y = x \) are \( Q'(-1, 4) \), \( R'(-1, 6) \), \( S'(-6, 8) \), and \( T'(-6, 2) \).