Question

multiple choice question
if a study is \cross - cultural,\ this means that it

• encompasses all elements of a particular culture.
• compares multiple cultures.
• involves a diverse group of participants.
• has a researcher who is from a different culture than the participants.

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Explanation:

To determine the correct answer, we analyze the meaning of "cross - cultural". A cross - cultural study is defined as one that examines and compares different cultures.

• The first option, "encompasses all elements of a particular culture", is about a single culture, not cross - cultural.
• The third option, "involves a diverse group of participants", focuses on participant diversity, not cultural comparison.
• The fourth option, "has a researcher who is from a different culture than the participants", is about the researcher - participant cultural difference, not the study's focus on multiple cultures.
• The second option, "compares multiple cultures", matches the definition of a cross - cultural study.

Answer:

B. compares multiple cultures.