Question

name____ class__ date____
characteristics of the nature of science what does this mean to you? examples from lesson 4
science is based on observations, which lead to inferences.
science is a cyclical process.
science is a creative process.
science is subject to change.
there is a relationship between science and culture.

Explanation:

• Science is based on observations, which lead to inferences: Scientists notice phenomena, then make educated guesses. For example, observing plant growth in different light and inferring light - dependence.
• Science is a cyclical process: It involves repeating steps like hypothesis - testing - conclusion - new hypothesis. For instance, in astronomy, new data leads to new theories and more observations.
• Science is a creative process: Scientists invent new methods and models. DNA structure discovery required creative thinking.
• Science is subject to change: As new evidence emerges, theories change. Like the shift from geocentric to heliocentric models.
• There is a relationship between science and culture: Culture can influence scientific research topics and vice - versa. For example, cultural values may affect medical research priorities.

Answer:

Characteristics of the Nature of Science	What does this mean to you?	Examples from Lesson 4
Science is a cyclical process.	It involves repeating steps like hypothesis - testing - conclusion - new hypothesis.	In astronomy, new data leads to new theories and more observations.
Science is a creative process.	Scientists invent new methods and models.	DNA structure discovery required creative thinking.
Science is subject to change.	As new evidence emerges, theories change.	Shift from geocentric to heliocentric models.
There is a relationship between science and culture.	Culture can influence scientific research topics and vice - versa.	Cultural values may affect medical research priorities.