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name: _______________ date: ___________ factors score ____/10 or ______…

Question

name: _____________ date: _________
factors
score __/10 or ____%

what are the factors of each numbers?what are the prime factor of each numbers?what is the greatest common factor of each pair of numbers?
12=12=12, 18

gcf = ______ |

18=18=45, 80

gcf = ______ |

45=45=
80=80=
score =score =score =

multiples
score __/12 or ____%

what are the first 6 multiple of each number?what are the first 2 common multiples of each number pair?what is the least common multiple of each pair of numbers?
2 =2,5 =2,5

lcm = |

5 =6,8 =6,8

lcm = |

6 =10,20 =10,20

lcm = |

8 =12, 18 =12,18

lcm = |

score =score =score=

Explanation:

Step1: Find factors of 45,80

Factors of 45: $1, 3, 5, 9, 15, 45$
Factors of 80: $1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 40, 80$

Step2: Prime factorize 12,18,45,80

$12 = 2^2 \times 3$
$18 = 2 \times 3^2$
$45 = 3^2 \times 5$
$80 = 2^4 \times 5$

Step3: Calculate GCF of number pairs

For 12,18: Take lowest exponents of shared primes ($2^1, 3^1$)
$\text{GCF}(12,18) = 2 \times 3 = 6$
For 45,80: Take lowest exponent of shared prime ($5^1$)
$\text{GCF}(45,80) = 5$

Step4: List first 6 multiples

Multiples of 2: $2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12$
Multiples of 5: $5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30$
Multiples of 6: $6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36$
Multiples of 8: $8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48$

Step5: List first 2 common multiples

For 2,5: $10, 20$
For 6,8: $24, 48$
For 10,20: $20, 40$
For 12,18: $36, 72$

Step6: Calculate LCM of number pairs

For 2,5: $\text{LCM}(2,5) = 2 \times 5 = 10$
For 6,8: $\text{LCM}(6,8) = \frac{6 \times 8}{\text{GCF}(6,8)} = \frac{48}{2} = 24$
For 10,20: $\text{LCM}(10,20) = 20$
For 12,18: $\text{LCM}(12,18) = \frac{12 \times 18}{\text{GCF}(12,18)} = \frac{216}{6} = 36$

Answer:

Factors Section
What are the factors of each Numbers?What are the Prime Factor of each numbers?What is the Greatest Common Factor of each pair of numbers?
18= 1,2,3,6,9,18$18=2\times3^2$45, 80<br>GCF = 5
45= 1,3,5,9,15,45$45=3^2\times5$
80= 1,2,4,5,8,10,16,20,40,80$80=2^4\times5$
Multiples Section
What are the first 6 Multiple of each number?What are the first 2 Common Multiples of each number pair?What is the Least Common Multiple of each pair of numbers ?
5= 5,10,15,20,25,306,8 = 24,486,8<br>LCM = 24
6= 6,12,18,24,30,3610,20 = 20,4010,20<br>LCM = 20
8= 8,16,24,32,40,4812,18 = 36,7212,18<br>LCM = 36