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Question
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question:
on a standardized exam, the scores are normally distributed with a mean of 300 and a standard deviation of 20. find the z-score of a person who scored 285 on the exam.
Step1: Recall z-score formula
The z-score formula is $z = \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma}$, where $x$ is the individual score, $\mu$ is the population mean, and $\sigma$ is the population standard deviation.
Step2: Identify given values
$x = 285$, $\mu = 300$, $\sigma = 20$
Step3: Substitute values into formula
$z = \frac{285 - 300}{20}$
Step4: Calculate numerator and denominator
$z = \frac{-15}{20} = -0.75$
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$-0.75$