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Question
an organization will give a prize to a local artist. the artist will be randomly chosen from among 10 painters, 3 sculptors, and 5 photographers. what is the probability that the artist chosen will be a sculptor or a photographer? write your answer as a fraction in simplest form.
Step1: Calculate total number of artists
$10 + 3+5=18$
Step2: Calculate number of sculptors or photographers
$3 + 5 = 8$
Step3: Calculate probability
The probability $P=\frac{8}{18}=\frac{4}{9}$
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$\frac{4}{9}$