Question

prior to the widespread witch hunts, what was the prevailing view among educated europeans and rulers regarding the existence of witches? they were universally considered a serious and immediate threat. their existence was debated, with no clear dominant viewpoint. they were acknowledged but seen as posing little danger to society. they were largely dismissed as superstitions and folklore. question 8 (1 point) what was the primary purpose of selling indulgences, as sanctioned by pope leo x to finance the construction of st. peters basilica? to provide a means for individuals to receive immediate forgiveness for sins in exchange for a donation. to promote religious pilgrimages to rome and increase the spiritual devotion of the faithful. to fund charitable organizations that provided aid to the poor and sick throughout europe

Explanation:

For the first question, before the widespread witch - hunts, educated Europeans and rulers debated the existence of witches without a clear dominant view. Regarding the second question, the primary purpose of selling indulgences by Pope Leo X for St. Peter's Basilica construction was to offer individuals immediate forgiveness for sins in exchange for a donation.

Answer:

1. Their existence was debated, with no clear dominant viewpoint.
2. To provide a means for individuals to receive immediate forgiveness for sins in exchange for a donation.