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Question
quadrilateral abcd is inscribed in a circle. m∠a is 64°, m∠b is (5x + 4)°, and m∠c is (9x - 1)°. what is m∠d? a. 64° b. 82° c. 90° d. 98° e. 116°
Step1: Use cyclic quadrilateral property
In a cyclic quadrilateral, opposite angles sum to $180^\circ$. So $m\angle B + m\angle C = 180^\circ$.
$$(6x+4) + (9x-1) = 180$$
Step2: Solve for $x$
Combine like terms and isolate $x$.
$$15x + 3 = 180$$
$$15x = 177$$
$$x = \frac{177}{15} = 11.8$$
Step3: Find $m\angle B$
Substitute $x=11.8$ into $m\angle B$ expression.
$$m\angle B = 6(11.8)+4 = 70.8+4 = 74.8^\circ$$
Step4: Find $m\angle D$
Use cyclic quadrilateral property: $m\angle A + m\angle D = 180^\circ$.
$$64 + m\angle D = 180$$
$$m\angle D = 180 - 64 = 98^\circ$$
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D. $98^\circ$