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Question
question 10 of 39
on another planet, the isotopes of titanium have the given natural abundances.
| isotope | abundance | mass (u) |
|---|---|---|
| $^{48}$ti | 12.500% | 47.94795 |
| $^{50}$ti | 16.100% | 49.94479 |
what is the average atomic mass of titanium on that planet?
average atomic mass: \boxed{} u
Step1: Convert percentages to decimals
For \(^{46}\text{Ti}\): \(71.400\% = 0.714\)
For \(^{48}\text{Ti}\): \(12.500\% = 0.125\)
For \(^{50}\text{Ti}\): \(16.100\% = 0.161\)
Step2: Calculate the contribution of each isotope
Contribution of \(^{46}\text{Ti}\): \(0.714\times45.95263\)
\(0.714\times45.95263 = 32.810\) (approx)
Contribution of \(^{48}\text{Ti}\): \(0.125\times47.94795\)
\(0.125\times47.94795 = 5.993\) (approx)
Contribution of \(^{50}\text{Ti}\): \(0.161\times49.94479\)
\(0.161\times49.94479 = 8.041\) (approx)
Step3: Sum the contributions
Total average atomic mass = \(32.810 + 5.993 + 8.041\)
\(32.810+5.993 = 38.803\)
\(38.803 + 8.041 = 46.844\) (more precise calculation: )
Let's do precise calculation:
Contribution of \(^{46}\text{Ti}\): \(0.714\times45.95263 = 0.714\times45.95263 = 32.81017782\)
Contribution of \(^{48}\text{Ti}\): \(0.125\times47.94795 = 5.99349375\)
Contribution of \(^{50}\text{Ti}\): \(0.161\times49.94479 = 8.04111119\)
Sum: \(32.81017782+5.99349375 + 8.04111119=32.81017782 + 14.03460494=46.84478276\)
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\(46.84\) (or more precisely \(46.8448\)) u