QUESTION IMAGE
Question
question 13 (1 point)which of the following measurements is a scalar quantity?the tension in an elevator cablethe acceleration of a car along a test trackthe instantaneous velocity of a parachutist in free fallthe displacement of a hiker from her base stationthe measured distance between toronto and montreal
Brief Explanations
Scalar quantities only have magnitude, no direction, while vector quantities have both magnitude and direction.
- Tension is a force, which is a vector (has direction along the cable).
- Acceleration is a vector (has direction corresponding to the change in velocity).
- Velocity is a vector (has direction of motion).
- Displacement is a vector (has direction from the starting point to the ending point).
- Distance is a scalar, as it only describes the total length between two points with no associated direction.
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the measured distance between Toronto and Montreal