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question 28 of 32
how does the rate of a reaction change after a catalyst is added?
a. the rate decreases.
b. the rate remains the same.
c. the rate increases.
d. the rate becomes zero.
A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur, without being consumed in the process. So when a catalyst is added, the reaction rate increases. Option A is incorrect as catalysts don't decrease rate. Option B is wrong because catalysts do affect the rate. Option D is incorrect as catalysts don't stop the reaction (make rate zero).
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C. The rate increases.