Question

question 31 (2 points)
ascites is best assessed using:
percussion and shifting dullness
murphys sign
guarding and rebound
rectal exam
question 32 (2 points)
a pulsatile abdominal mass is most concerning for:
diverticulitis
aaa
colon cancer
gastric ulcer

Explanation:

For Question 31, ascites is fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity. Percussion and shifting dullness are classic physical - examination methods to detect it. Murphy's sign is for gallbladder inflammation, guarding and rebound for peritonitis, and rectal exam is not for ascites detection.
For Question 32, a pulsatile abdominal mass is highly suggestive of an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) as the aorta can be felt pulsating. Diverticulitis, colon cancer, and gastric ulcer do not typically present as pulsatile abdominal masses.

Answer:

Question 31: Percussion and shifting dullness
Question 32: AAA