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Question
question #3 find the value of x & y.
Step1: Identify triangle type
This is a 45 - 45 - 90 right - triangle. In a 45 - 45 - 90 triangle, the legs are equal. So $y = 7$.
Step2: Use Pythagorean theorem or ratio
For a 45 - 45 - 90 triangle with leg length $a$ and hypotenuse length $c$, the ratio is $a:a:c = 1:1:\sqrt{2}$. Here $a = 7$, and $c=x$. Using the ratio, $x = 7\sqrt{2}$.
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$x = 7\sqrt{2}$, $y = 7$