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Question
question 4 if a molecule is polar, we would expect which of the following? a it will form hydrogen bonds with water b it will float on water c it will form droplets like oil does d it must contain hydrogen or oxygen e it will be hydrophobic
Brief Explanations
- Polar molecules have a partial positive and partial negative charge due to unequal electron sharing.
- Water is a polar molecule (with partial positive on H and partial negative on O).
- Polar molecules can form hydrogen bonds with water (since water has H and electronegative O, and polar molecules can have groups that interact via H - bonding).
- Option B: Floating on water depends on density, not polarity.
- Option C: Oil is non - polar; polar molecules mix with water, not form droplets like oil.
- Option D: A polar molecule doesn't necessarily have to contain H or O (e.g., some polar molecules with N and electronegative atoms).
- Option E: Polar molecules are hydrophilic (attracted to water), not hydrophobic.
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A. It will form hydrogen bonds with water